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Nizhyn Air Base

Coordinates: 51°6′0″N 031°52′0″E / 51.10000°N 31.86667°E / 51.10000; 31.86667
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Nizhyn
Airport Overview
Summary
Airport typeMilitary
OperatorState Emergency Service of Ukraine
LocationNizhyn, Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine
Elevation AMSL440 ft / 134 m
Coordinates51°6′0″N 031°52′0″E / 51.10000°N 31.86667°E / 51.10000; 31.86667
Map
UKRN is located in Chernihiv Oblast
UKRN
UKRN
Location of Nizhyn Air Base
UKRN is located in Ukraine
UKRN
UKRN
UKRN (Ukraine)
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
ft m
9,842 3,000 Concrete
Map

Nizhyn is an air base in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine 4 km (2.5 mi) north of Nizhyn. It was operated by the Soviet Long Range Aviation and Ukrainian Long Range Aviation. It is a medium-sized bomber base with a modern design and is being used to store some of Ukraine's older bombers. The airfield has 33 large revetments along a curved taxiway.

History

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During 1964-67 the base began converting to the Tupolev Tu-22R (Blinder) and by 1967 it had 24 Tu-22s based here.[1] The reconnaissance variants were tasked with operations in Western Europe. In July 1969 two Tu-22 aircraft collided in mid-air; the crew ejected and the plane flew on unpiloted for 52 minutes, threatening the city of Nizhin before crashing 0.5 km from the city's railway station.[1] In November 1988 three Tu-22R were deployed to Mozdok to fight in Afghanistan, but returned to base a week later without seeing any combat.[1] Some Tu-22s were sent to Nizhyn for disposal, probably in the 1990s.[1]

Units stationed at Nizhyn include:

  • 199 ODRAP (199th Independent Long-Range Reconnaissance Aviation Regiment) flying Tu-22R from 1964 to the 1990s,[2][3] and the Tu-22RDK, Tu-22K, and Tu-22UD as of 1991.[2]

airforce.ru says that on December 30, 1996, the regiment was reorganized as the 18 separate Long Range Aviation Squadron. In the battle of the An-30B - 6 units., Tu-22P - 3 units., Tu-22U - 1 unit.[4] Furthermore, on February 22, 1999, Decree #242 of the Verkhovna Rada 18 odrae transferred to the Ministry of Emergency Situations and renamed 300 Special Aviation Squadron MOE.

References

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  1. ^ a b c d Gordon, Yefim (1999). Tupolev Tu-22 'Blinder' Tu-22M 'Backfire'. Midland Publishing. ISBN 1-85780-065-6.
  2. ^ a b "Dal'nyaya Aviatsiya". Aviabaza KPOI. Archived from the original on September 30, 2011.
  3. ^ "Take-Off". take-off.ru.
  4. ^ "199 огдрап — AviaWiki". wiki.airforce.ru.
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Media related to Nizhyn air base at Wikimedia Commons